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Staying Safe in Summer

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Summer is a time for fun, but it can also bring risks like sunburn, dehydration, accidents and water safety concerns. You might feel worried about keeping your child safe while they play, travel, or spend more time outdoors.

More about staying safe in summer

Summer safety is about keeping your child well during hot weather, outdoor play, and holidays. Risks include strong sun, heat, water, and accidents. These can lead to problems like sunburn, dehydration (not enough fluids), or injury.

You may notice red, sore skin, tiredness, or your child becoming hot, thirsty, or irritable. Sunburn can feel painful and, in some cases, cause blisters. Heat can also make children feel dizzy or unwell.
Most problems can be managed by keeping your child cool, well hydrated, and protected from the sun. Seek help if your child feels very unwell, has severe pain, blisters, or signs of heat exhaustion.

Signs of heat exhaustion include tiredness, dizziness, headache, feeling or being sick, heavy sweating, pale or clammy skin (this may be harder to see on brown or black skin), cramps, fast breathing or heartbeat, high temperature, thirst, weakness, or irritability. If this happens, move them to a cool place, remove extra clothing, and give cool water or a rehydration drink. Cool their skin and stay with them until they feel better. Call 111 if you are worried or if symptoms do not improve.

Never leave babies or children alone in a car, even for a short time. Their bodies cannot cool down as well as adults, so they can quickly become dehydrated or develop heat exhaustion or heatstroke, which can be life-threatening. Cars heat up very quickly, even when it does not feel very hot outside. Sunlight gets trapped inside, causing the temperature to rise fast. A parked car can become dangerously hot within minutes, putting a child at serious risk.

Almost half of all accidental drownings happen in summer, and there were 226 accidental deaths in the UK in 2022. Water is often colder than it looks and can cause shock very quickly. Inflatables can be blown away from shore, and beaches without lifeguards are more risky. Cliffs can also be unstable.
Always supervise your child near water and choose lifeguarded beaches where possible. Keep a phone with you in case of emergency. If you get into trouble, float or swim parallel to the shore. Call 999 and ask for the Coastguard.

Keep your baby safe and comfortable in hot weather by using light clothing and bedding, and making sure they drink plenty of fluids. Keep sleep areas cool, away from direct sunlight, radiators, and hazards like blind cords. Do not cover prams with blankets, as this can trap heat and increase the risk of overheating. Use a sunshade instead and check your baby’s temperature regularly. When travelling, take regular breaks so you can check on your baby and let them move. Always supervise children closely, especially near water, as they can drown quickly and quietly.

Questions and answers

How can I keep my child safe in the summer?
Simple steps can make a big difference. Keep your child cool, give them plenty to drink, and protect their skin from the sun. Stay in the shade during the hottest times of the day and always supervise them near water.
What are the signs my child is too hot?
Your child may seem tired, dizzy, irritable, or very thirsty. They might also have a headache, feel sick, or be sweating more than usual. These can be signs of heat exhaustion, which needs quick attention.
What should I do if my child gets sunburn?
Cool their skin with water and keep them out of the sun until it heals. You can use soothing lotion and suitable pain relief if needed. Make sure they drink plenty of fluids.
When should I get help?
Get help if your child is very unwell, has severe pain, develops blisters, or does not improve. Seek urgent help if they seem confused, faint, or have a very high temperature.
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